Childhood and Media: Occurring of the Peer Violence

Lidija Eret

Abstract


Due to the increasing digitalisation, we also observe increased peer aggression among children and young people, and this paper points to the links between these two phenomena of the modern age. The specific subject of interest is the results of contemporary studies in the field of neuroscience that indicate the negative influence of digital media on cognitive function development and other sciences that indicate the link between exposure to digital media and mental and physical disorders. As modern neuroscience and educational sciences evince that the cause of the deterioration of neuronal cells is the loss of self-control and the appearance of stress, it is certainly noticeable that the aggressiveness of young generations arises precisely because of the lack of action mechanisms within the everyday environment. Digital media are participants in this phenomenon because they cause addictions that lead to a lack of self-control or because they distort through social media the image of real life and social relationships. Whether it is the aggressiveness to which boys or the self-destructiveness to which girls are more prone, digital media is proving to be the cause of other physical and psychological ailments among children and young people. The conclusion of this paper is also derived from the contemporary studies findings that draw attention to a critical and purposeful approach to digital media and that an active life in the sense of daily and consistent physical activity and contact participation in the personal social environments of children and young people is one of the quality solutions to this problem.

Keywords


aggression control mechanisms; child and young people aggression; digital dementia; digital media and aggression; physical activity and aggressiveness; self-control and stress

Full Text:

PDF

References


Altun, Meryem, Murat Atasoy (2018), ˝Investigation of digital game addiction of children between 9-11 age groups: Kirşehir Sample˝, International Journal of Eurasia Social Sciences, 9(33), 1740-1757.

Bushman, Brad J., Craig A. Anderson (2009), ˝Comfortably numb: Desensitizing effects of violent media on helping others˝, Psychological Science 20(3), 273-277.

Calfas, Karen J., Wendell C. Taylor (1994), ˝Effects of physical activity on psychological variables in adolescents˝, Pediatric exercise science 6(4), 406-423.

Ekeland, Eilin Frode Heian, Kåre Birger Hagen, Jo M Abbott, Lena Nordheim (2004), ˝Exercise to improve self-esteem in children and young people˝, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 1, Art. No.: CD003683.

Ekinci, Nurullah Emir, İlimdarYalçın, Fikret Soyer (2017), ˝Digital game addiction level of high school students in Turkey˝, Acta Kinesiologica, 11(2), 98-103.

Ellenbogen, Stephen, Robert Calame, Kim Parker, Johannes Finne, Nico Trocmé (2014), ˝Treating youth aggression and related problems in a social services agency˝, In: Myra Taylor, Julie Ann Pooley, Joav Merrick (Eds.), Adolescence: Places and Spaces, Nova Science Publishers Inc., NY, 161-173.

Hameed, Irfan, Bibi Zainab Irfan (2021), ˝Social media self-control failure leading to antisocial aggressive behavior˝, Human behavior and emerging technologies, 3(2), 296-303.

Kays, Jill L., Robin A. Hurley, Katherine H. Taber (2012), ˝The dynamic brain: Neuroplasticity and mental health˝, The Journal of Neuropsychiatry and clinical neurosciences, 24(4), 118-124.

Larun, Lillebeth, Lena V. Nordheim, Eilin Ekeland, Kåre Birger Hagen, Frode Heian (2006), ˝Exercise in prevention and treatment of anxiety and depression among children and young people˝, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 3, Art. No.: CD004691.

Malhotra, Priyanka (2019), ˝Exercise and its impact on anger management˝, Acta Scientific Medical Sciences, 3(4), 132-137.

North, T. Christian, Penny McCullagh, Zung Vu Tran (1990), ˝Effect of exercise on depression˝, Exercise and sport sciences reviews, 18(1), 379-416.

Oaten, Megan, Ken Cheng (2005), ˝Academic examination stress impairs self– control˝, Journal of social and clinical psychology, 24(2), 254-279.

Pels, Fabian, Jens Kleinert (2016), ˝Does exercise reduce aggressive feelings? An experiment examining the influence of movement type and social task conditions on testiness and anger reduction˝, Perceptual and motor skills, 122(3), 971-987.

Rachlin, Howard (1974), ˝Self-control˝, Behaviorism, 2(1), 94-107.

Rajović, Ranko (2023), ˝Prof. dr Ranko Rajović: Razvoj i vaspitanje dece, uticaj telefona, Neuronauka, Agelast 182˝; Preuzeto sa: https://www. youtube.com/watch?v=GAm2Cgvvios (2. lipnja 2023.) pristupljeno: 06. ožujka 2024.

Rajović, Ranko, Dragana Bertić, Milovan Bratić, Miroslava Živković, Nenad Stojiljković (2017), ˝Effects of an “NTC” exercise program on the development of motor skills in preschool children˝, Facta Universitatis, Series: Physical Education and Sport, 14(3), 315-329.

Ružić-Baf, Maja, Ranko Rajović, Andrea Debeljuh (2017), ˝ICT, Digital Rest (or Tiredness?) Spending Free Time in Front of a Screen˝, TEM Journal, 6(4), 883-887.

Scully, Malcom, Lorraine Swords, Elisabeth Nixon (2023), ˝Social comparisons on social media: online appearance-related activity and body dissatisfaction in adolescent girls˝, Irish Journal of Psychological Medicine, 40(1), 31-42.

Spitzer, Manfred (2018) Digitalna demencija: kako mi i naša djeca silazimo s uma, Ljevak, Zagreb.

Sukhodolsky, Denis G., Stephanie D. Smith, Spencer A. McCauley, Karim Ibrahim, Justyna B. Piasecka (2016), ˝Behavioral interventions for anger, irritability, and aggression in children and adolescents˝, Journal of child and adolescent psychopharmacology, 26(1), 58-64.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.51558/2490-3647.2024.9.2.353

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


ISSN: 2490-3604 (print) ● ISSN: 2490-3647 (online)

Društvene i humanističke studije - DHS is under the Creative Commons licence.